All English speaking countries in Europe
Europe is a diverse continent with a rich history and cultural heritage. It is home to a wide range of countries, each with its own unique language, culture, and traditions. From the United Kingdom to Malta, there are 37 countries in Europe where English is spoken as an official or widely used language. In this article, we’ll take a closer look at each of these countries, their unique cultures, and their use of the English language.
English speaking European countries
There are several European countries that speak English as their official language and some where it is widely spoken. Therefore, for all those who are thinking about migrating to Europe or ones who are interested in learning more about the regional languages, here is a list of all the countries in Europe that speak English:
1.United Kingdom
The United Kingdom is the home of the English language, and it is spoken as the official language in England, Scotland, Wales, and Northern Ireland.
English is also widely spoken throughout the country and is also the primary language for the business, education, and communication industries. This is one of the most prominent English speaking countries in Europe.
2.Ireland
In Ireland, English is spoken as the primary language and is the official language of the country. However, Irish or Gaelic is also spoken in some areas.
3.Malta
Malta is another small island country in the Mediterranean Sea, and is among the most well known English speaking countries in Europe. English is an official language alongside Maltese. Due to its colonial past, English is spoken and used in important fields such as business, education, and in the tourism sector.
4.Cyprus
English is popularly spoken and used in Cyprus, particularly in the areas where tourists predominantly visit. Speaking English makes it relatively easier to communicate.
5.Gibraltar
Gibraltar is a British overseas territory located on the southern coast of Spain, where English is the official language and widely spoken due to its colonial past.
6.Guernsey
Guernsey is a British Crown dependency in the English Channel, where English is the official language alongside French.
7.Isle of Man
The Isle of Man is a self-governing British Crown dependency in the Irish Sea, where English is the official language alongside Manx Gaelic.
8.Jersey
Jersey is a British Crown dependency in the English Channel, and is a well-known English speaking country in Europe. English is the official language of Jersey, alongside French.
9.Scotland
In Scotland, English is spoken as the primary language alongside Scottish Gaelic, which is spoken in some areas.
10.Wales
In Wales, English is spoken as the primary language alongside Welsh, which is spoken in some areas.
11.Albania
English is widely spoken in Albania, particularly in the areas popular with tourists.
12.Austria
English is spoken and used in business in Austria, mainly in the major cities.
13.Belgium
In Belgium, English is widely spoken and used in business, prominently in the Brussels-Capital Region, which is home to many international organizations.
14.Bosnia and Herzegovina
English is widely spoken in Bosnia and Herzegovina, popularly in the areas famous for tourists.
15.Bulgaria
In Bulgaria, English is commonly spoken and used in business and education, commonly in the major cities.
16.Croatia
English is widely spoken and used in business and education in Croatia, mainly in the major cities and tourist areas.
17.Cyprus (Northern)
Northern Cyprus is another self-declared state recognized only by Turkey, where English is spoken and used, mainly in business and education.
18.Czech Republic
The English language is commonly spoken and used in business and education in the Czech Republic, particularly in the major cities.
19.Denmark
In Denmark, English is spoken and used in business and education, predominantly in the major cities.
20.Estonia
English is widely spoken and used in business and education in Estonia, particularly in the major cities.
21.Finland
In some of the main cities in Finland, English is spoken mainly for business and education purposes only.
22.France
In France, English is spoken and used in business and education, and is observed only in the major cities and tourist areas.
23.Germany
People based in Germany only use English for the purpose of business and education, particularly in the major cities.
24.Greece
In Greece, English is widely spoken and used in business and education, particularly in the major cities and tourist areas.
25.Hungary
English is spoken in Hungary, mainly among younger generations and those in the tourism and hospitality industries.
Many Hungarians learn English as a second language in school, and it is also commonly used in the business world.
26.Iceland
In Iceland, English is widely spoken, observed mainly in major cities such as Reykjavik. Many Icelanders learn English as their second language in school, and it is also commonly used in the tourism and business industries.
27.Italy
English is widely spoken in Italy, particularly in major tourist destinations such as Rome, Florence, and Venice.
Many Italians learn English as a second language in school, and it is also commonly used in the business and academic worlds.
28.Kosovo
English is one of the official languages of Kosovo, along with Albanian and Serbian. It is commonly used in business and education, and many Kosovars learn English as a second language.
29.Latvia
English is widely spoken in Latvia, particularly among younger generations and those in the tourism and hospitality industries.
Latvians learn English as a second language in school, and it is also commonly used in the business world.
30.Liechtenstein
English is widely spoken in Liechtenstein, particularly in the business and tourism industries. Residents of Liechtenstein learn English as a second language.
31.Lithuania
English is widely spoken in Lithuania, particularly among younger generations and those in the tourism and hospitality industries. Most Lithuanians learn English as a second language in school, and it is also commonly used in the business world.
32.Luxembourg
English is widely spoken in Luxembourg, particularly in the business and finance industries. Luxembourgers learn English as a second language, and it is also commonly used in education.
33.Moldova
English is widely spoken in Moldova, particularly among younger generations and those in the tourism and hospitality industries. Moldovans learn English as a second language in school, and it is also commonly used in the business world.
34.Montenegro
English is widely spoken in Montenegro, particularly in major tourist destinations such as Budva and Kotor. Montenegrins learn English as a second language in school, and it is also commonly used in the business world.
35.Netherlands
English is widely spoken in the Netherlands, particularly among younger generations and those in the business world. The Dutch people learn English as a second language in school, and it is also commonly used in education and government.
36.North Macedonia
English is widely spoken in North Macedonia, particularly in major cities such as Skopje. Macedonians learn English as a second language in school, and it is also commonly used in the business and tourism industries.
37.Norway
English is widely spoken in Norway, particularly among younger generations and those in the business and academic worlds. Many Norwegians learn English as a second language in school, and it is also commonly used in government and media.
European countries that don’t speak English as their first language
While English is spoken and used as a second language in many countries across the continent, there are several countries where English is not the official language.
These countries have their own unique languages and cultures, which add to the rich diversity of Europe. Mentioned below are some of the European countries where English is not the primary language.
France
French is the official language of France, and it is spoken by the majority of the population. Schools in the region teach English, however it is not as widely spoken as it is in other countries.
The French are popularly known for not speaking much English, as they believe in showcasing the pride they have for their language and culture.
Spain
Spanish is the official language of Spain, and it is spoken by the majority of the population.
English is taught in schools and is also spoken by some Spaniards, particularly in the tourist areas. However, Spanish remains the dominant language in the region.
Poland
Polish is the official language of Poland, and it is spoken by the majority of the population. While English is taught in schools and spoken by some Poles, particularly in urban areas, Polish remains the predominant language.
Portugal
Portuguese is the official language of Portugal, and it is spoken by the majority of the population.
While English is widely taught in schools and spoken by some Portuguese, particularly in tourist areas, Portuguese remains the primary language for communication.
Turkey
Turkish is the official language of Turkey, and it is spoken by the majority of the population. While English is taught in schools and spoken by some Turks, particularly in urban areas, Turkish remains the main language.
Ukraine
Ukrainian is the official language of Ukraine, and it is spoken by the majority of the population. While English is widely taught in schools and spoken by some Ukrainians, particularly in urban areas, Ukrainian continues to be the dominant language.
Germany
German is the official language of Germany, and it is the most widely spoken language in the country.
While English is taught in schools and spoken by many Germans, particularly in urban areas, German remains the main language for communication.
Italy
Italian is the official language of Italy, and it is spoken by the majority of the population. While English is taught in schools and spoken by some Italians, particularly in urban areas, Italian continues to be the dominant language.
Greece
Greek is the official language of Greece, and it is spoken by the majority of the population. While English is taught in schools and spoken by some Greeks, particularly in tourist areas, Greek remains the main language for communication.
You may notice that some of the countries are mentioned under both non-speaking and English speaking countries in Europe. What you must understand is that these countries do speak and utilize English for business and education, however, they have their own specialized languages for predominant communication.
English speaking countries in Europe
From this article, we understand that there is a sizeable number of English speaking countries in Europe, making the region home to a diverse range countries. Each of these countries come with its own unique culture, history, and traditions.
From the bustling metropolises of London and Dublin to the scenic beauty of Malta and Cyprus, there is something for everyone in these countries. While they may all speak English, each country offers its own unique experience, making it a great destination for travelers looking for something new and exciting.
Whether you are interested in history, art, cuisine, or simply want to soak up the local culture, Europe’s English-speaking countries are sure to offer you a memorable experience that you will cherish for years to come.
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